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DNA tests confirm first stolen baby in troubled Guatemalan adoption     system

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kippaherring@hotmail.com - 24 Jul 2008 01:10 GMT
http://www.courant.com/news/nationworld/wire/sns-ap-guatemala-stolen-baby,0,9824
26.story


DNA tests confirm first stolen baby in troubled Guatemalan adoption
system
By Associated Press
5:21 PM EDT, July 23, 2008
GUATEMALA CITY (AP) _ DNA tests for the first time have confirmed that
a baby was stolen from her mother and adopted for profit in Guatemala.

The baby, Esther Zulamita, was taken by armed men in 2007 at her
family's shoe shop. Her mother, Ana Escobar, has spent the past year
searching for the child.

In May, Escobar saw the toddler with an American woman who was
adopting the girl.

She pressed authorities to check the DNA samples on file, and they
found they were falsified. New tests proved Escobar was the mother.

It has long been suspected that some children were stolen to be put up
for adoption in Guatemala. Adoption official Jaime Tecu announced on
Wednesday the first hard evidence of the practice.
kippaherring@hotmail.com - 24 Jul 2008 01:17 GMT
http://www.aol.co.nz/news/story/DNA-tests-provide-first-confirmation-of-stolen-b
aby-in-troubled-Guatemalan-adoption-system/759001/index.html


DNA tests provide first confirmation of stolen baby in troubled
Guatemalan adoption system
24-07-2008 - 08:43

Adoption officials said Wednesday that DNA tests indicate a Guatemalan
baby reported stolen from her mother was being adopted by a U.S.
couple, the first strong sign that the Central American nation's
troubled adoption system relied in part on abducted children.

Authorities have long believed that children were stolen or bought to
supply Guatemala's US$100 million-a-year adoption industry before
thousands of pending adoptions were frozen in May.

Previously, dozens of mothers reported stolen babies and at least two
were found in orphanages, although they had not yet been put up for
adoption.

But adoption officials revealed to The Associated Press on Wednesday
that DNA tests identified toddler Esther Zulamita, who was reported
stolen on March 26, 2007. The girl was in the process of being adopted
to an unidentified U.S. couple.

Jaime Tecu, director of a team of experts reviewing all pending
Guatemalan adoptions, said the DNA test results represent the first
time officials have directly linked a baby reported stolen by its
mother to the fraud plagued adoption system.

"This is the first time that we've been able to show, with irrefutable
evidence, that a stolen child was put up for adoption," Tecu said.

The baby's mother, Ana Escobar, said armed men locked her in a storage
closet at the family's shoe store north of Guatemala City and took the
6-month-old.

"When I got out, my daughter was gone," she told the AP in an earlier
interview about the case.

She spent months searching hospitals and orphanages, looking for the
child.

In May, Escobar says she was sitting in the National Adoption
Council's offices, hoping to get access to the babies whose adoption
cases were being reviewed. She looked up and saw a toddler who looked
like her baby.

The image of the child being carried by an official haunted her, and
she asked officials to see more photos. Soon she was sure the baby
girl was hers.

All of the girl's papers were in order, including DNA tests showing
that her birth mother was someone other than Escobar. But Escobar
convinced officials to take new DNA tests.

"She was so sure that the child was hers that we agreed to search the
house where the baby was kept," Tecu said.

The baby was placed with a caretaker while her adoption was pending,
but Escobar convinced a Guatemalan judge in May to let her care for
the child while the new DNA tests were performed.

"I can't explain how excited and happy I am," Escobar told the AP on
Wednesday. "It's a miracle."

Tecu said officials will investigate the lawyers who handled the
adoption, the doctor who signed the falsified DNA tests, and anyone
else associated with the process.

"This was run by a mafia, and we going after them," he said.

Guatemala froze all 2,286 pending adoptions in May, and officials are
reviewing each case to confirm there is no fraud.

At the same time, Guatemala is just starting to adopt babies under a
new, more stringent system run by an independent adoption commission.

Before the reform, foreign couples, mostly from the U.S., paid up to US
$30,000 to adopt children.

The previous system was so quick and hassle-free it became the second-
largest source of foreign babies to U.S. couples after China.
Marley - 24 Jul 2008 02:07 GMT
On Jul 23, 8:17 pm, kippaherr...@hotmail.com wrote:
> http://www.aol.co.nz/news/story/DNA-tests-provide-first-confirmation-...
>
[quoted text clipped - 78 lines]
> The previous system was so quick and hassle-free it became the second-
> largest source of foreign babies to U.S. couples after China.

Why don't they ever name the agencies.  That's rhetorical!

Marley
kippaherring@hotmail.com - 24 Jul 2008 12:33 GMT
A couple of articles from last year that mention Ana Escobar:
http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1657355,00.html
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/1561969/Guatemala%27s-child-snatching-
plague.html


and a link
http://international.adoptionblogs.com/weblogs/guatemala-news-bias-again
to some indignant responses to articles such as these. The comments
are especially noteworthy.
kippaherring@hotmail.com - 25 Jul 2008 03:49 GMT
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7524514.stm

Reunion 'hard' on Guatemalan baby

Ana Escobar has urged couples not to accept babies thought to be
stolen
A Guatemalan woman whose daughter was taken from her and handed over
for adoption has spoken of the challenges at being reunited with her
child.
Ana Escobar said spending more than a year apart had badly affected
both mother and baby.
DNA tests in Guatemala have proved that Esther Sulamita is Ms
Escobar's child, the first proven case of baby theft for adoption in
Guatemala.
The pair are now back together and adoptions remain banned in
Guatemala.
The Guatemalan congress tightened laws on adoption in December to try
to prevent abuse of the system.
In May the authorities suspended the adoption of some 2,300 children
by foreigners and are reviewing each case to check if the babies were
genuinely being offered for adoption by their birth mothers.
Speaking to the BBC, Ms Escobar said she still felt the pain of being
separated from Esther, now aged one year 10 months.
"The truth is it still hurts. Sometimes I close my eyes and I see the
faces of the people who took my baby," she said.
Ms Escobar said her daughter became ill when they were reunited in
May, and that her behaviour was erratic in their first weeks together.
"She was very aggressive, she bit me, she hit me, she threw things at
me and didn't want me to touch her. It has been tough to adapt, but
now I'm trying mentally and I've managed to calm her down."
Being reunited with Esther - who she had seen once with a US woman who
was adopting her - was both joyous and traumatic, Ms Escobar said.
"After six months without seeing her, she was bigger, and that was a
shock," she said. "It was a traumatic moment, and it was stirring -
more than that."
Officials are reviewing all pending adoptions to confirm there is no
fraud
Dozens of Guatemalan mothers have reported stolen babies, and Ms
Escobar accused Guatemalan authorities of foot-dragging in their
efforts to crack down on baby-snatching.
She also urged Western couples interested in adopting a Guatemalan
child to do adequate research before making a decision.
"First I would say to them check exactly whether the boy or girl is
licensed for adoption, to make sure they have not been snatched, or
taken from a mother who is suffering.
"It is a matter of conscience: if you know the child is stolen you
must say so, otherwise it goes on and on, it gets worse and worse.
"There are lots of Westerners who know that their children are stolen
and yet it does not hurt them and they continue to adopt the
children."
Ms Escobar reported her daughter stolen last year and during her
search saw the baby with a US woman who was adopting her.
The baby had a false birth certificate but DNA tests proved the
parentage and Esther is now back with Ms Escobar.
An adoption official confirmed it was the first time a baby proved to
have been taken from its mother without her consent, and said the
lawyers who handled the adoption, the doctor who signed earlier,
falsified DNA tests and anyone else associated with the process would
be investigated.
Marley - 25 Jul 2008 08:39 GMT
On Jul 24, 7:33 am, kippaherr...@hotmail.com wrote:
> A couple of articles from last year that mention Ana Escobar:http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1657355,00.htmlhttp://www.telegrap
h.co.uk/news/worldnews/1561969/Guatemala%27s-child
...
>
> and a linkhttp://international.adoptionblogs.com/weblogs/guatemala-news-bias-again
> to some indignant responses to articles such as these. The comments
> are especially noteworthy.

And consider the sourse of the defense essay.

Marley
kippaherring@hotmail.com - 25 Jul 2008 13:37 GMT
> On Jul 24, 7:33 am, kippaherr...@hotmail.com wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> And consider the sourse of the defense essay.

Indeedeo. I was wondering how long it would be before someone remarked
on that ;-)
Here's a pic, taken yesterday, of Ana with her daughter
http://newshopper.sulekha.com/photos/slideshow/226506.htm
Greegor - 27 Jul 2008 05:00 GMT
I can see it now, pro-adoption wags will be doing
the "Oh the humanity!" plea about how horrible
this must have been for the adopters to find out
they were in receipt of ""stolen goods"".   <sarcasm>

http://www.courant.com/news/nationworld/wire/sns-ap-guatemala-stolen-baby,0,9824
26.story


DNA tests confirm first stolen baby in troubled Guatemalan adoption
system

By Associated Press 5:21 PM EDT, July 23, 2008
GUATEMALA CITY (AP) _ DNA tests for the first time have confirmed
that
a baby was stolen from her mother and adopted for profit in
Guatemala.

The baby, Esther Zulamita, was taken by armed men in 2007 at her
family's shoe shop. Her mother, Ana Escobar, has spent the past year
searching for the child.

In May, Escobar saw the toddler with an American woman who was
adopting the girl.

She pressed authorities to check the DNA samples on file, and they
found they were falsified. New tests proved Escobar was the mother.

It has long been suspected that some children were stolen to be put
up
for adoption in Guatemala. Adoption official Jaime Tecu announced on
Wednesday the first hard evidence of the practice.

http://www.aol.co.nz/news/story/DNA-tests-provide-first-confirmation-of-stolen-b
aby-in-troubled-Guatemalan-adoption-system/759001/index.html


DNA tests provide first confirmation of stolen baby in troubled
Guatemalan adoption system
24-07-2008 - 08:43

Adoption officials said Wednesday that DNA tests indicate a
Guatemalan
baby reported stolen from her mother was being adopted by a U.S.
couple, the first strong sign that the Central American nation's
troubled adoption system relied in part on abducted children.

Authorities have long believed that children were stolen or bought to
supply Guatemala's US$100 million-a-year adoption industry before
thousands of pending adoptions were frozen in May.

Previously, dozens of mothers reported stolen babies and at least two
were found in orphanages, although they had not yet been put up for
adoption.

But adoption officials revealed to The Associated Press on Wednesday
that DNA tests identified toddler Esther Zulamita, who was reported
stolen on March 26, 2007. The girl was in the process of being
adopted
to an unidentified U.S. couple.

Jaime Tecu, director of a team of experts reviewing all pending
Guatemalan adoptions, said the DNA test results represent the first
time officials have directly linked a baby reported stolen by its
mother to the fraud plagued adoption system.

"This is the first time that we've been able to show, with
irrefutable
evidence, that a stolen child was put up for adoption," Tecu said.

The baby's mother, Ana Escobar, said armed men locked her in a
storage
closet at the family's shoe store north of Guatemala City and took
the
6-month-old.

"When I got out, my daughter was gone," she told the AP in an earlier
interview about the case.

She spent months searching hospitals and orphanages, looking for the
child.

In May, Escobar says she was sitting in the National Adoption
Council's offices, hoping to get access to the babies whose adoption
cases were being reviewed. She looked up and saw a toddler who looked
like her baby.

The image of the child being carried by an official haunted her, and
she asked officials to see more photos. Soon she was sure the baby
girl was hers.

All of the girl's papers were in order, including DNA tests showing
that her birth mother was someone other than Escobar. But Escobar
convinced officials to take new DNA tests.

"She was so sure that the child was hers that we agreed to search the
house where the baby was kept," Tecu said.

The baby was placed with a caretaker while her adoption was pending,
but Escobar convinced a Guatemalan judge in May to let her care for
the child while the new DNA tests were performed.

"I can't explain how excited and happy I am," Escobar told the AP on
Wednesday. "It's a miracle."

Tecu said officials will investigate the lawyers who handled the
adoption, the doctor who signed the falsified DNA tests, and anyone
else associated with the process.

"This was run by a mafia, and we going after them," he said.

Guatemala froze all 2,286 pending adoptions in May, and officials are
reviewing each case to confirm there is no fraud.

At the same time, Guatemala is just starting to adopt babies under a
new, more stringent system run by an independent adoption commission.

Before the reform, foreign couples, mostly from the U.S., paid up to
US
$30,000 to adopt children.

The previous system was so quick and hassle-free it became the
second-
largest source of foreign babies to U.S. couples after China.

For more on this discussion see thread in  alt.adoption  newsgroup.
http://groups.google.com/group/alt.adoption/browse_frm/thread/df9505c3791f3f4c
 
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