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Family Forum / Parenting / Parenting / July 2004



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Question abt cs percentages

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Rowanyx19 - 30 Jul 2004 19:22 GMT
I was just curious..is child support taken from the NCP always decided by
roughly the same percentage state to state?
Im in Mass and here it is from 29 to 33 percent of income. If the parent pays
child support for a previous child that is taken off the top of the income. I
mean they subtract it so that it doesnt count.
I was just wondering what the standards are in the states you guys are in?
Indyguy1 - 30 Jul 2004 21:37 GMT
rowanyx19 wrote:

>I was just curious..is child support taken from the NCP always decided by
>roughly the same percentage state to state?
>Im in Mass and here it is from 29 to 33 percent of income. If the parent pays
>child support for a previous child that is taken off the top of the income. I
>mean they subtract it so that it doesnt count.
>I was just wondering what the standards are in the states you guys are in?

Here in Illinois it is 20% for one, 25% for two, 30% for three, and I beleive
it doesn't go over 40% off of NET not gross. Here any subsequent orders are
figured after the original cs is subtratced from the NPCs income.

Mrs Indyguy
Bob Whiteside - 30 Jul 2004 22:55 GMT
> rowanyx19 wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> it doesn't go over 40% off of NET not gross. Here any subsequent orders are
> figured after the original cs is subtratced from the NPCs income.

Assuming $90,000 combined income and 21% federal tax, 8% state tax, and 8%
FICA/Medicare tax, those three taxes add up to 37% taxes on gross.  For one
child 20% of net is the same as 12.6% of gross and my state uses 11.9%.  For
two children 25% of net is the same as 15.8% of gross and my state uses
16.6%.  For three children 30% of net is the same as 18.9% of gross and my
state uses 19.4%.  In my state the second and third child get a higher
percentage than in IL.

But these are just the percentages for the basic CS award.  Add-ons for
healthcare can double the basic award in my state.  Also add-ons for life
insurance and daycare can run the percentages up dramatically.  And if
imputed incomes are used to set the basic award, actual CS awards can take
up to, and even exceed, 100% of actual income.

And to comment further those percentages are just for the NCP.  CP's receive
tax exemptions, tax deductions, and tax credits that significantly reduce
their taxes to a level much lower than 31% of gross.  As an example, my ex
paid less in federal and state income tax combined (5%) than she paid for
FICA/Medicare (8%).  These tax advantages increase a CP's net income which
means the percentage of net income CP's pay is significantly less than what
NCP's pay.
Rowanyx19 - 31 Jul 2004 16:36 GMT
>> Here in Illinois it is 20% for one, 25% for two, 30% for three, and I
>beleive
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>means the percentage of net income CP's pay is significantly less than what
>NCP's pay.

Ugh I forgot its 29-33% for 3 kids is what I meant to say.
If you are ordered to maintain health they dont knock off some of your cs?
For example..my ex..cs order is 100 a week. If he were to hold the health ins
they would take off half of what he pays weekly to have it from his cs. So I
think his is like 60 a week so they would knock his cs order down 30 dollars.
Not that it matters in my case bc he doesnt have the ins for the kids and he
already holds a family plan for another child so he pays that 60 a week anyway.
It would actually prob benefit him to add them to his ins bc it would take the
30 off the support order and he wouldnt have an extra bill for ins seeing as he
already pays it.
Bob Whiteside - 31 Jul 2004 19:20 GMT
> >> Here in Illinois it is 20% for one, 25% for two, 30% for three, and I
> >beleive
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
> 30 off the support order and he wouldnt have an extra bill for ins seeing as he
> already pays it.

I'll answer your question, but it is more complicated than you have assumed.
I'll use some numbers close to yours for the example.

The $100 per week is essentially $450 per month for the basic CS award.
Let's say that $450 is 65% of the total CS award and you are responsible for
the other 35%.  If the cost of insurance for an adult is $60 per month and
another $40 per month to add a child to the coverage, the total cost of
insurance is $100.  The income shares model states take the $40 it costs to
add the child and divide it between the parents.  They say the CP should pay
35% of the $40, or $14.  They deduct the $14 from the basic award making the
adjusted basic award $436 per month.  And then what the NCP pays is $436
plus $100 for a total of $536 per month.

The flaw in these calculations is the NCP cannot get insurance limited to
the child only.  They are forced to cover themselves first before they are
eligible to cover the child which means the cost of insurance is $60 more
per month than may be actually needed and the NCP gets no credit for paying
this amount.

Then the state orders the NCP to pay a pro-rata share of the uninsured
healthcare on top of what has already been paid.  The additional amount
varies by the type of insurance coverage.  In a typical preferred provider
plan there would be a $200 deductible for the child.  It takes a minimum of
$800 per year in healthcare expenses to break even on the insurance.  $800
minus $200 equals $600, and 80% of $600 is $480 which is the cost of the
insurance over a year.  The NCP pays 65% of the $200 deductible ($130) plus
65% of the unreimbursed amount ($120 times 65% or $78) for a combined add-on
of $208 per year.

So bottom line, the NCP pays out $1200 for premiums plus $208 for uninsured
healthcare, or $1408, and gets a credit of $168 ($14 times 12 months) for
total out-of-pocket of $1240 per year, or just over $103 per month for
healthcare.
 
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