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Teaching table manners

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Kim E - 24 Jul 2005 21:39 GMT
Hi, I have posted here in the past, but otherwise usually lurk.  I
have a question that is not for me, but for a friend (no really :)
My DS is only 1 so I have no idea about teaching table manners to
older children.

My friend has a 9 yr old son whose table manners are atrocious
according to her.  Apparantly he likes to use his fingers when he
should use cutlery, doesn't use his napkin, likes to get out of his
seat during meals, and chews quite loudly.  The reason I am trying
to get advice on her behalf is that she was complaing to me how
frustrating this is for her and how she has nagged him about this
for 2 years and nothing has changed.  Obviously I know that nagging
anyone about anything is not an effective way to get change, but I
couldn't figure out how you do teach table manners.  I suggested
being positive and expecting him to learn manners, rather than
being negative, and to work on one thing at a time.   But has
anyone had to take further steps in teaching table manners to
reluctant learners?   What kind of consequences would be
appropriate if the child still refuses to be polite at the table?

Thanks in advance!

-kim
Nan - 24 Jul 2005 22:14 GMT
>My friend has a 9 yr old son whose table manners are atrocious
>according to her.  Apparantly he likes to use his fingers when he
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>being positive and expecting him to learn manners, rather than
>being negative, and to work on one thing at a time.

Personally, I think modeling the behavior you want is the best method
of teaching to young children.... but this pretty much applies to much
younger than the age of 9, imo.

> But has
>anyone had to take further steps in teaching table manners to
>reluctant learners?   What kind of consequences would be
>appropriate if the child still refuses to be polite at the table?

If I felt my 9 year old was flat-out refusing to be polite, then my
consequence would be that meal time is over for him.

Nan
Kim E - 25 Jul 2005 01:18 GMT
> On Sun, 24 Jul 2005 16:39:44 -0400, "Kim E"
> <aqa12nospam@yahoo.com>
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> much
> younger than the age of 9, imo.

She does and has modeled appropriate table manners.

>> But has
>>anyone had to take further steps in teaching table manners to
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> my
> consequence would be that meal time is over for him.

That's what I was thinking but didn't know if it was too mean :)
So what if the child hardly ate anything for dinner before dinner
was over due to innappropriate behavior.  Should that be it to eat
for the night, or do you think it would be ok to offer a healthful
snack later, expecting the same proper table manners for the snack?
This boy is quite thin  already despite eating tons of food.

-kim
dragonlady - 25 Jul 2005 02:25 GMT
> >> But has
> >>anyone had to take further steps in teaching table manners to
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> snack later, expecting the same proper table manners for the snack?
> This boy is quite thin  already despite eating tons of food.

If he's underweight, or malnourished, it might make a difference in
terms of what I'd offer later -- but NOT what I'd offer during the meal
itself.

But it would have to be pretty serious:  even if he's very thin, going
one evening without food won't hurt him, and might get his attention in
a way that nothing else would.

On the other hand, I'd probably make certain he'd had a good lunch and
afternoon snack each day.
Signature

Children won't care how much you know until they know how much you care

Kim E - 25 Jul 2005 03:03 GMT
> "Kim E" <aqa12nospam@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> the meal
> itself.

Nah, he's not malnourished, just very active and thin.

> But it would have to be pretty serious:  even if he's very thin,
> going
> one evening without food won't hurt him, and might get his
> attention in
> a way that nothing else would.

Right, this seems to be the consensus.  He is quite the rule tester
though, and it might take several days for him to get with the
program.

> On the other hand, I'd probably make certain he'd had a good
> lunch and
> afternoon snack each day.

Right, makes sense.  Pre-emptive nutrition. :)

-kim
Nan - 25 Jul 2005 03:34 GMT
>She does and has modeled appropriate table manners.

I figured as much.  I was just pointing it out as what to do with
younger kids :-)

>That's what I was thinking but didn't know if it was too mean :)
>So what if the child hardly ate anything for dinner before dinner
>was over due to innappropriate behavior.  Should that be it to eat
>for the night, or do you think it would be ok to offer a healthful
>snack later, expecting the same proper table manners for the snack?
>This boy is quite thin  already despite eating tons of food.

It may seem mean, but I certainly don't think it is.  Sometimes harder
measures need to be taken to get their attention.

I likely wouldn't go so far as to deny food the rest of the evening,
but I wouldn't allow treats or dessert, either.  Perhaps something
like fruit or even leftovers from the meal.

Nan
Ericka Kammerer - 24 Jul 2005 22:18 GMT
> My friend has a 9 yr old son whose table manners are atrocious
> according to her.  Apparantly he likes to use his fingers when he
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> reluctant learners?   What kind of consequences would be
> appropriate if the child still refuses to be polite at the table?

    Honestly, I'm willing to do a lot of things if I
think the child is trying, but I'm not particularly going
to bend over backwards to find positive methods for a child
who knows what to do but isn't interested in trying.  If I
had a 9yo who refused to attempt reasonable table manners,
it would mean:

1)  No restaurants.
2)  No having friends over for meals.
3)  No meal related privileges.
4)  If it were in-your-face enough, he'd be asked to leave
    the table.

If it's just a matter of inattention rather than refusal,
you can do lots of things like establish a rule for the
night to focus on, or set up a game where you win something
for catching others breaking the rules (you can increase
the number of operative rules over time).  Obviously, it's
very important that adults at the table set a good example.
I assume she's already had discussions with him about how
his behavior will be a major turnoff and embarrassment to
his friends, especially as he gets older.  There are some
books about this:

http://tinyurl.com/cbeym
http://tinyurl.com/bwzt2

Ultimately, though, with a 9yo she's nagged for 2 years
with no results, I rather suspect she's going to have to
back up her requests with some consequences in order to
effect any changes.  It seems a reasonable logical
consequence that those who refuse to make themselves
pleasant to eat with don't get to eat with others.

Best wishes,
Ericka
Kim E - 25 Jul 2005 01:25 GMT
>> My friend has a 9 yr old son whose table manners are atrocious
>> according to her.  Apparantly he likes to use his fingers when
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> to bend over backwards to find positive methods for a child
> who knows what to do but isn't interested in trying.

By positive I just meant eliminating negative communication like
nagging and insulting the child for his rude behaviors.   I didn't
mean sugar coating the message that manners are expected, just to
deliver the message matter of factly.

If I
> had a 9yo who refused to attempt reasonable table manners,
> it would mean:
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> 4)  If it were in-your-face enough, he'd be asked to leave
>     the table.

The no restaurants would be tough as she is a single mom and that
would mean no restaurants also for the 10 yr old brother whose
manners are fine.  What do you consider "meal-related" priviliges?
I think suggestion #4 will work the best for them.

> If it's just a matter of inattention rather than refusal,
> you can do lots of things like establish a rule for the
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> http://tinyurl.com/cbeym
> http://tinyurl.com/bwzt2

Thanks for the links, you always give great book suggestions!

> Ultimately, though, with a 9yo she's nagged for 2 years
> with no results, I rather suspect she's going to have to
> back up her requests with some consequences in order to
> effect any changes.  It seems a reasonable logical
> consequence that those who refuse to make themselves
> pleasant to eat with don't get to eat with others.

That was also one of my suggestions to her - to have him eat at a
separate table, but then I thought that might be actually
accomodating his behaviors.  I also think she will have to
implement consequences, and I think letting him know he will be
asked to leave the table if he continues his rudeness will do the
trick.

Thanks for your input!

-kim
Ericka Kammerer - 25 Jul 2005 01:49 GMT
> If I
>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> would mean no restaurants also for the 10 yr old brother whose
> manners are fine.

    Oh, I would probably decide to bite the bullet and
take a stand for, say, a month (which is probably all it
would take).  I'd continue going out to eat with the brother,
but I'd get a sitter for the other ;-)  That might be pricy,
though I bet at that age you could work something out with
a friend's parent where you'd feed him a boring meal at
home and then send him off on a playdate after the other
family had eaten while taking the brother out to dinner.
It's *much* more effective to deny him the right to go
out to eat when the rest of the family carries on eating
out as they please ;-)  Otherwise, you run the risk that
he can use his poor manners as a weapon to deny the rest
of the family the privilege of going out.

> What do you consider "meal-related" priviliges?

    Oh, dessert or getting to pick the menu or
that sort of thing.

>>Ultimately, though, with a 9yo she's nagged for 2 years
>>with no results, I rather suspect she's going to have to
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> asked to leave the table if he continues his rudeness will do the
> trick.

    I wouldn't have him at a separate table--he'd
just be done with dinner ;-)  I wouldn't use that for
minor infractions, but a willful disregard for meeting
appropriate standards would mean he'd go to bed hungry.
A couple hungry nights won't kill him, and he can resolve
the issue as soon as he decides he wants to.  The key is
that she *has* to be prepared to follow through on it.
You explain it in advance, give one warning, and then
you follow through.  Odds are, the first time she does
it, he will back down as soon as she sends him away,
wailing that he'll starve and promising that he'll be
good and so on.  If she lets him back at the table,
he'll simply have learned that he can push it until
she orders him away from the table, and she'll start
a pattern of threats and backing down that will
continue day after day.  Better one hungry night than
that.  Then, the next night he will stop short of
whatever got him sent away the night before (unless
he's really stubborn, in which case he may test it
for a few nights).  The concession I *would* make is
that I'd make sure he got good breakfasts, lunches,
and afternoon snacks.  He'd be hungry if he decided
to make a stand, but not starving.

Best wishes,
Ericka
Kim E - 25 Jul 2005 03:00 GMT
>> What do you consider "meal-related" priviliges?
>
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
> and afternoon snacks.  He'd be hungry if he decided
> to make a stand, but not starving.

That makes sense.  At first I though that not giving him dinner was
too harsh, but she will give him dinner, it will be up to him to
decide whether it is more important to eat it or to act up.  And I
totally agree with you about the consistency.  Although I do not
have children of that age, I did teach for a while and consistency
is just as important there.  Anyway, I will pass this advice along
to her and hope she tries it.

Thanks again.

-kim
Catherine Woodgold - 25 Jul 2005 17:21 GMT
>> The concession I *would* make is
>> that I'd make sure he got good breakfasts, lunches,
>> and afternoon snacks.  He'd be hungry if he decided
>> to make a stand, but not starving.

Wait.  She had better try a number of positive methods
before trying punishment.  Once she starts on punishment
she'll have set up a me-versus-you feeling and it may
not be possible to go back.  It might work;  but it
might escalate into him getting into all sorts of
other terrible behaviour (punishing her for punishing
him).  It might not be worth it.  And if she's going
to try punishment:  I'd suggest some much milder punishment,
at least at first, than suddenly sending him to bed
hungry for acting just the way he's been acting for
years.  For example, instead of going to bed hungry
maybe he just has to walk into the kitchen to get
his food rather than having it served to him.

Positive methods:  see books such as "Discpline that
Works" by Thomas Gordon;  "The Virtues Guide";
"Positive Discipline for Teenagers", etc.

If she's going to use punishment, I suggest
reading "Setting Limits" by R. Mackenzie first;
it tells how to use punishment in more effective
ways so you don't end up using big punishment
very often.

One thing she might try:  ignore the bad table
manners.  Stop nagging.  But say positive things about
what the child is doing right.  Apparently the child
has made a lot of progress in other behaviour issues
in recent years;  she can focus on that, and try to
say lots of nice things to him.  After a while he
might decide to improve his table manners because he
wants to please her or because he thinks of himself
as a person who is good and capable of improving.
But it may take time to recover from the years of nagging.
--
Cathy Woodgold
http://www.ncf.ca/~an588/par_home.html
We are all Iraqis now.
dragonlady - 25 Jul 2005 00:03 GMT
> Hi, I have posted here in the past, but otherwise usually lurk.  I
> have a question that is not for me, but for a friend (no really :)
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> -kim

If she didn't start expecting decent table manners until he was 7, it
WILL be a problem to teach.

I think the most important thing is to sit down to at least one meal a
day as a family, and to both display and expect decent table manners at
that time.  Keep conversation pleasant.  Talk about the need to develop
"company manners" that will make him an acceptable person to take out in
public.  Perhaps even tell him you're taking him to a fancy restaurant,
and he needs to practice -- then, after he's doing well for a while,
actually GO to a fancy (I know, expensive) restaurant.

FWIW, I didn't think I was particularly concentrating on table manners,
but just expected basic civilized dining at dinner every evening.  My
kids have regularly been complemented on their lovely table manners
(which, frankly, tells me that our current standards must be really low!  
They're good, but not exceptional.)
Signature

Children won't care how much you know until they know how much you care

Kim E - 25 Jul 2005 01:30 GMT
> "Kim E" <aqa12nospam@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>> appropriate if the child still refuses to be polite at the
>> table?

> If she didn't start expecting decent table manners until he was
> 7, it
> WILL be a problem to teach.

To be fair to her, she adopted him from the foster system when he
was 5 and for the first few years he had other much more pressing
behavioral issues to get under control.  I don't think the rude
table manners were even a blip on her radar for a while.

> I think the most important thing is to sit down to at least one
> meal a
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> while,
> actually GO to a fancy (I know, expensive) restaurant.

They do have dinner together every evening so that's good.  I think
she may have started out this way, but when he didn't go along with
the program, instead of instituting consequences she fell into
nagging which he ignores.

> FWIW, I didn't think I was particularly concentrating on table
> manners,
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> really low!
> They're good, but not exceptional.)

I hope that's how it will be with my DS!  That is, as soon as he is
done with his throwing food from his high chair phase :)

Thanks!

-kim
dragonlady - 25 Jul 2005 02:21 GMT
> > If she didn't start expecting decent table manners until he was
> > 7, it
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> behavioral issues to get under control.  I don't think the rude
> table manners were even a blip on her radar for a while.

Ah.  That makes a huge difference.

However, if they have dinner together (or at least one meal a day) and
model appropriate table manners, I still think that eventually, he'll
catch on.
Signature

Children won't care how much you know until they know how much you care

dejablues - 25 Jul 2005 03:21 GMT
> Hi, I have posted here in the past, but otherwise usually lurk.  I
> have a question that is not for me, but for a friend (no really :)
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> -kim

Raising young males to have good table manners is a serious struggle. It's
just not in their nature - they fail to see why it matters. I'm not being
sexist, I grew up with three brothers and I really think that table manners
are a lot more important to females.
DH was sent away to boarding school at a young age , and had no real
instruction, so we were working uphill here.
We have three sons, they are almost 16, 12, and 7.5. We have a family dinner
every night , no matter how late it is. For us, it's a matter if constant
reminders - kid uses his shirt to wipe his face, we say  "use your napkin".
Kid picks up peas with his fingers, we say "use the fork". Kid leaves table
without clearing his plate, we bring him back and tell him to do so. Praise
, hug , and smile when they use manners. The older two are fine, but the
youngest still needs some reminders.
I hate to have the dinner hour be a source of conflict, so it's just a
comment to remind them, no nagging, punishing, or making them leave the
table. The last thing you want is a war surrounding mealtime.
Repeat, repeat, repeat.  No nagging, punishing, yelling. Just keep modeling
the behavior, gently correcting the behavior you don't want, and praising
the behavior you do want.
I must add that, when we are out in public, at a restaurant, wedding
reception, family dinner, they have always been great.
Kim E - 25 Jul 2005 03:30 GMT
>> Hi, I have posted here in the past, but otherwise usually lurk.
>> I
[quoted text clipped - 59 lines]
> praising
> the behavior you do want.

I know exactly what you mean about males and table manners.  I
haven't completely trained my DH yet! ;)

I thought constant reminding sort of was nagging.  Well, I could
see that with overall compliant children, gentle reminders could
work, but I think with strong-willed children, a gentle reminder is
like an invitation to test the seriousness of the rule.

-kim

> I must add that, when we are out in public, at a restaurant,
> wedding
> reception, family dinner, they have always been great.
Chookie - 27 Jul 2005 13:32 GMT
> My friend has a 9 yr old son whose table manners are atrocious
> according to her.  Apparantly he likes to use his fingers when he
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> anyone about anything is not an effective way to get change, but I
> couldn't figure out how you do teach table manners.

It seems he has a number of problems and is not just trying it on with her.  I
think she should discuss it with the psychologist that he is seeing.  For
example, he may have coordination problems that make using a knife and fork
difficult, so he tries to avoid cutlery.

Some things are just habit.  If he's leaving the table without wiping his
face, she could just say, "Napkin!" (per Faber & Mazlish).

Other things are more easily taught -- how to hold a knife and fork properly,
for example (she may need to recheck that he *can* hold them properly); how to
use chopsticks, the proper way to eat soup, etc.  Example is, of course, a
great teacher, but sometimes the student hasn't *noticed* the example.

Lastly, a suggestion from my own upbringing which gave me the ability to
manage at formal dinners:

The birthday girl always chose her birthday meal and we ate it in the dining
room rather than the eat-in kitchen.  These meals were 2-3 courses, and were
set properly for the meal, and used the "good" china and glassware (once we
were old enough).  I can't remember not knowing that your cutlery goes from
the outside in, bread plate and serviette to the left, etc.  An ordinary
family dinner doesn't teach you about three-course cutlery placement.

I've mentioned it here before, but when I was in my 20s I was often surprised
by people whispering to me at wedding receptions that they weren't sure which
fork to use.  Then there were the ones who kept picking up my serviette in
restaurants, instead of taking the one to their left.  All well-brought-up
middle-class people who had NOT spent half their lives in Mcdonald's!  I still
don't get it, but I know I didn't make those errors because I'd been taught
through our birthday dinners.

Signature

Chookie -- Sydney, Australia
(Replace "foulspambegone" with "optushome" to reply)

"In Melbourne there is plenty of vigour and eagerness, but there is
nothing worth being eager or vigorous about."
Francis Adams, The Australians, 1893.

Kim E - 27 Jul 2005 20:24 GMT
>> My friend has a 9 yr old son whose table manners are atrocious
>> according to her.  Apparantly he likes to use his fingers when
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> knife and fork
> difficult, so he tries to avoid cutlery.

He does have other problems, but they are behavioral, not physical
like coordination.

> Some things are just habit.  If he's leaving the table without
> wiping his
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> great teacher, but sometimes the student hasn't *noticed* the
> example.

That's a good point.  I think my friend is assuming that he is just
being defiant, which is likely, but she could make sure he knows
how to hold the cutlery.

> Lastly, a suggestion from my own upbringing which gave me the
> ability to
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
> been taught
> through our birthday dinners.

Interesting point and that is a good idea to teach the table
manners that you don't use everyday.    Now that I think about it,
at the last wedding I attended, my 50+ yr old uncle grabbed my
water glass, and I do recall having to explain table settings to
people on several occasions due to people asking me if which
glass/knife etc was theirs.  I was not taught at home how to set a
formal table or which cutlery to use for what.   I might not know
it now had I not worked in a country club as a teenager.   From
dinners at my friends houses, they did not focus on those kinds of
table manners either.   Interesting.  I will make sure I teach my
DS which fork to use! :)

-kim
Ericka Kammerer - 27 Jul 2005 20:47 GMT
> Interesting point and that is a good idea to teach the table
> manners that you don't use everyday.    Now that I think about it,
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> table manners either.   Interesting.  I will make sure I teach my
> DS which fork to use! :)

    I find this interesting.  Even though we do not eat
formally every night, we do set the table properly most nights,
and we teach the kids the usual stuff--where the flatware goes,
which side the glass goes on, etc.  I thought everyone did that.

Best wishes,
Ericka
dragonlady - 27 Jul 2005 21:11 GMT
> > Interesting point and that is a good idea to teach the table
> > manners that you don't use everyday.    Now that I think about it,
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> Best wishes,
> Ericka

DH didn't know that stuff -- I had to teach him.

If he sets the table, unless we're having company, Lord knows where
stuff will end up!  He finds the entire thing faintly ridiculous.  
Nevertheless, my kids have been taught how to do it right, and so has he.
Signature

Children won't care how much you know until they know how much you care

Chookie - 31 Jul 2005 12:01 GMT
>     I find this interesting.  Even though we do not eat
> formally every night, we do set the table properly most nights,
> and we teach the kids the usual stuff--where the flatware goes,
> which side the glass goes on, etc.  I thought everyone did that.

These would be the same 'everyone' who don't put registry information in
invitations, right?  Or keep the TV on when they have guests?  :-)

I have a friend who claims her parents never taught her to use a knife and
fork; she eats left-handed as a result.  My own DH was never taught
hand-shaking etiquette.  I remember feeling embarrassed when he didn't stand
up when introduced to an older gentleman.  What's interesting is that I lived
in an all-female household most of the time, only saw Dad on weekends, yet
somehow had absorbed Dad's behaviour at such moments.

Signature

Chookie -- Sydney, Australia
(Replace "foulspambegone" with "optushome" to reply)

"In Melbourne there is plenty of vigour and eagerness, but there is
nothing worth being eager or vigorous about."
Francis Adams, The Australians, 1893.

 
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