> abc's primetime did a june 1 story on "the crisis of the foster care > system"..............among abc's conclusions were 52 percent of foster > children suffered from post-traumatic stress (a rate twice as high as > soldiers returning from war).............thirty percent of the homeless > have been in foster care............ twenty-five percent of those in > prison are foster care alumnus Hi, maggie,
Former and present foster children represent the most endangered population in this country.
Child welfare experts contend that the only way to reduce the abuse in foster care and the very poor outcomes for former foster children is to have less foster care. And reform movements are underway in many states and, on the federal level, to place less children into state custody and release foster children to their families earlier.
Currently, the vast majority of children removed from their families were not abused. 69,000 of children placed in foster care in 2003 were removed from families CPS workers themselves unsubstantiated for risk of or actual neglect/abuse. These non-victims represent 30% of the foster care population. The majority of those who were substantiated were found to be at risk of neglect or neglected. Of those children substantiated as victims of abuse, the majority were substantiated because they were "at risk" of abuse, not actually abused.
............. like welfare, foster care
> is intergenerational (children growing up in foster care can become > mothers with children in foster care........... "the highest ranking > federal official in charge of foster care, wade horn of the department > of health and human services, is a former child psychologist who says > the foster care system is a giant mess and should just be blown > up"............ The most vocal of foster care critics are professionals who are directly involved with it. Dr. Horn is one of the players in CPS reform efforts.
."there are no provisions for treatment, prevention,
> family support, or aging out - just for supporting things as they > are"..........that status quo costs taxpayers $22 billion a year and > works out to $40,000 a year to keep a child in foster > care The total cost of raising the child takes up about $14,000 of that. Foster children's medical, dental and mental health needs are covered by Medacaid. The remaining $26,000 goes to principals and workers in the child welfare industry itself. Administrative costs are many times much higher than 2/3 of the funding going into foster care, although 66% is the general rule. For each foster child, there is a battery of GALS, social service workers, state caregivers, case managers, mentors, partridges, pear trees and the trees in which they roost.
....................beyond abc's findings, the per annum cost per
> child in foster care would keep a child in a good boarding > school............ ....And pay for their college.
The overcrowded and abusive foster care system described by ABC news became that way because of what the Pew Commission calls "the perverse funding incentive" provided state CPS agencies to remove children from their families. Federal Title IV-E Social Security Funding currently flows to the states on the basis of how many poor children CPS takes into custody. As long as the child stays in foster care, the state agencies pull down the uncapped, on demand Title IV-E funding.
As the result of the Pew Commission report, Congress is currently at work to remove the strings to Title IV-E funding. The money will become a capped entitlement to the states, allowing CPS agencies to decide for themselves how to spend the money. This will cut the foster population by as much as 80% across the country.
The reform legislation, partially because of Dr. Wade's support, will soon be passed by Congress. This is the reform legislation the Organization of American Counties and CPS attempted to defeat through a lobbying campaign about the Meth "epidemic."
Meanwhile, individual states have reduced their foster care poplulation by applying for and being granted exclusions from Title IV-E funding restrictions. California, Iowa and other states were just granted Title IV-E waivers. We can expect the state that harbors close to half of the nation's foster children to reduce the population of state wards by 50% over the next three years. Mamouth reductions in foster care populations have occurred in Illinois, Oregon and other states granted Title IV-E waivers in the past.
It won't be long, now.
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